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90-90 Hip Stretch

The 90-90 Hip Stretch targets multiple hip muscles simultaneously by placing the hips in both internal and external rotation positions. This comprehensive stretch is excellent for improving overall hip mobility and is often used as an alternative to more challenging hip stretches.

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iliopsoasgluteus mediusgluteus minimustensor fasciae lataeadductor longus
Category
physical_therapy
Level
beginner
Force
static
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
body only

Instructions

  1. Sit on the floor with both legs bent at 90-degree angles in front of you.
  2. Position your front leg with the hip externally rotated and the back leg internally rotated.
  3. Keep your torso upright and place your hands on the floor for support.
  4. Gently lean forward over your front leg to deepen the stretch.
  5. Hold for 30-60 seconds, then switch the position of your legs.
  6. Repeat the stretch with legs in the opposite configuration.

Tips

  • Keep both knees and ankles at 90-degree angles throughout the stretch.
  • Maintain an upright torso and avoid rounding your back during the forward lean.
  • Focus on sitting tall and lengthening through the spine before leaning forward.
  • Breathe deeply and progressively deepen the stretch with each exhale.

Common mistakes

  • Allowing the knees to drift away from the 90-degree angle, reducing stretch effectiveness.
  • Rounding the back instead of hinging forward from the hips.
  • Forcing the stretch too aggressively instead of allowing gradual progression.

Safety

Generally safe for most individuals. Those with knee injuries, hip replacements, or severe hip arthritis should modify the position or avoid if painful. This stretch requires adequate hip mobility to perform safely.

Variations

  • 90-90 Hip Stretch with Rotation
  • Pigeon Pose
  • Figure Four Stretch
  • Seated Spinal Twist
  • Active Range Of Motion Hip